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Semaglutide Alternatives Helps Control Blood Sugar Levels and Weight Management

Dec 15

Semaglutides are medications used to treat type 2 diabetes and for long-term weight management. Semaglutide alternatives work by mimicking a naturally occurring hormone in the body that helps control blood sugar levels after eating, called glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). They also help reduce food intake and increase fat loss. Semaglutides belong to a group of drugs known as GLP-1 receptor agonists. In clinical trials, they have been shown to lead to significant reductions in blood sugar levels and to cause significant weight loss.

Understanding Semaglutide

Novo Nordisk’s semaglutide injection, Ozempic, was first approved by the FDA in 2017. It is an antidiabetic drug that works in conjunction with diet and exercise to lower blood glucose levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is also an antiobesity medication that has been shown to lead to significant weight loss in adults who are overweight or obese.

The medicine is injected subcutaneously (under the skin) using a prefilled pen and is typically given once per week. It is important to follow the instructions on your prescription label exactly, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Your doctor may change your dose or how often you use the medication depending on your condition and response to treatment.

You must stop taking the medication if you experience any symptoms of depression or thoughts of suicide. You, your family, or your caregiver should call your doctor right away if you develop these symptoms during therapy with semaglutide. You should not drive or operate machinery while you are taking this medication, as it may impair your thinking and reactions.

Side effects of the drug are similar to those associated with other GLP-1 receptor agonists. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and stomach upset. Other less common side effects may include dizziness, trouble breathing, and changes in taste sensations.

Serious side effects of the medication are rare but can occur. In some cases, the drug can lead to liver damage or pancreatitis. It can also interfere with the effectiveness of other medications, including oral contraceptives and some antibiotics.

Before starting treatment with semaglutide, make sure your doctor and pharmacist know what other prescription and nonprescription medicines you are taking. This includes vitamins, nutritional supplements, herbal products, and any other drugs you take by mouth. It is particularly important to let your doctor know if you have a history of thyroid cancer or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome Type 2. Semaglutide can slow your digestion and affect how quickly your body absorbs some drugs.

It is important to tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you have any other health problems, especially heart disease or high blood pressure. You should also tell your doctor if you have had pancreatitis or gall bladder disease. Semaglutide can be dangerous if taken during pregnancy because it can cause low blood sugar levels in newborns and infants.

The FDA is committed to ensuring that all patients receive the safest and most effective drugs. The agency warns consumers to avoid illegally marketed versions of the drug, which may contain too much or too little active ingredient or other harmful substances. Consumers can report a counterfeit drug to the FDA at this link.